Legal Learning | Shri Ganpati Jurists Learning and Awareness
Topic: Mandatory Endorsement in Driving Licence for Hazardous Goods Vehicles
Key Insight:
The Supreme Court has clarified that a special endorsement under Rule 9 of the Central Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989 is mandatory for driving vehicles carrying hazardous goods.
What the Law Says:
Rule 9 requires drivers to undergo specialized training and get an endorsement in their driving licence to drive vehicles that carry hazardous materials (like oil tankers, chemical carriers, etc.).
This includes training in defensive driving, emergency response, and safety protocols.
Supreme Court Verdict (April 8, 2025):
A driver cannot legally drive a hazardous goods vehicle without the required endorsement—even if they have a transport vehicle licence.
The absence of this endorsement is not just a formality; it relates directly to driver competence and public safety.
If an accident occurs and the endorsement is missing, the insurance company can refuse compensation and recover the amount from the vehicle owner.
Why It Matters:
Vehicle owners must ensure their drivers have the correct endorsements.
Insurers are not liable if drivers lack the required qualifications for hazardous cargo.
It strengthens accountability and road safety.
Court Quote:
"A licence to drive a transport vehicle does not include the licence to drive a vehicle carrying dangerous and hazardous goods unless endorsed as per Rule 9." – Supreme Court
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